Yakakanganiswa neCCIDID-19, kubva muhafu yechipiri ya2020, musika wepasi rose wezvigadzirwa waona mutengo wakakura, kuputika uye kushomeka kwemakabati.China chekutengesa kunze kwemidziyo yekutakura chiyero checomposite index yakakwira kusvika 1658.58 pakupera kwaZvita gore rapfuura, hutsva hutsva mumakore gumi nemaviri apfuura.Muna Kurume gore rapfuura, chiitiko cheSuez Canal che "century ship jam" chakawedzera kushomeka kwezvifambiso, zvakamisa mutengo wezvekufambisa wepakati, zvakakanganisa hupfumi hwenyika, uye indasitiri yezvekutakura zvinhu yakabudirira kubuda mudenderedzwa.
Pamusoro pekukanganisa kwekuchinja kwemitemo uye kupokana kwenzvimbo munyika dzakasiyana siyana, zvinhu zvepasi rose uye zvekutengesa zvave kutarisisa muindasitiri mumakore maviri apfuura."Congestion, mutengo wakakwira, kushaikwa kwemidziyo uye nzvimbo" ndiyo yaive yakakosha kupinda kwekutakura gore rapfuura.Kunyangwe mapato akasiyana akaedzawo kugadzirisa kwakasiyana siyana, hunhu hwepasi rose se "mutengo wakakwira uye kusangana" muna 2022 zvichiri kukanganisa budiriro yenharaunda dzepasirese.
Pakati pese, dambudziko repasi rose rekupa cheni rinokonzerwa nedenda richabatanidza mafambiro ese ehupenyu, uye indasitiri yezvekudyidzana nedzimwe nyika ndizvo zvimwe chetezvo.Icharamba ichitarisana nekushanduka kwepamusoro mumitengo yekutakura uye kugadziriswa kwekutakura kwekugadzirisa chimiro.Munzvimbo iyi yakaoma, vatengesi vekune dzimwe nyika vanofanirwa kugona maitiro ekusimudzira ekunze kwenyika, kuyedza kugadzirisa matambudziko aripo uye kuwana gwara idzva rebudiriro.
Kuvandudza maitiro epasi rose Logistics
Nekuda kwesimba remukati nekunze zvinhu, budiriro yeindasitiri yezvigadzirwa zvepasi rose inonyanya kuratidzwa mu "kupokana pakati pekupa uye kudiwa kwehuwandu hwekufambisa kuchiripo", "kuwedzera kwekubatanidzwa kweindasitiri uye kutora", "kukura kunoramba kuchiitika." mari mumatekinoroji ari kusimukira" uye "iyo kukurumidza kusimudzira kwegirinhi logistics".
1. Kupokana pakati pekupa uye kudiwa kwehuwandu hwekutakura kuripo
Kupokana pakati pekupa uye kudiwa kwehuwandu hwekutakura kwagara kuri dambudziko muindasitiri yezvekudyidzana nedzimwe nyika, iyo yakadzika mumakore maviri apfuura.Kubuda kwedenda kwave mafuta ekuwedzera kupokana pakati pekutakura uye kukakavara pakati pekupa uye kudiwa, izvo zvinoita kuti kugovera, kutakura, kuchengetedza uye zvimwe zvinongedzo zvezvinhu zvepasirese zvitadze kubatanidzwa panguva uye nenzira inoshanda. .Matanho ekudzivirira denda akaitwa nenyika dzakasiyana-siyana zvakatevedzana, pamwe nekukanganisa kwekudzokororwa kwemamiriro ezvinhu uye kuwedzera kwekukwira kwemitengo, uye dhigirii rekudzoreredza hupfumi hwenyika dzakasiyana siyana zvakasiyana, zvichikonzera kuwanda kwehuwandu hwekufambisa kwepasirese mune dzimwe nyika. mitsetse uye zviteshi, uye zvakaoma kuti zvikepe nevashandi vakwane kudiwa kwemusika.Kushomeka kwemidziyo, nzvimbo, vanhu, kukwira kwemitengo yekutakura uye kusangana kwave musoro kune vanhu vanotakura zvinhu.
Kune vanhu vanogadzira zvinhu, kubva muhafu yechipiri yegore rapfuura, marongero ekudzora denda enyika dzakawanda akadzoreredzwa, gadziriso yegadziriro yezvekutengesa yakakwidziridzwa, uye matambudziko akadai sekuwedzera kwemitengo uye kusangana kwakaderedzwa kusvika pamwero wakati, izvo zvinovapa tariro zvakare.Muna 2022, nhevedzano yematanho ekudzoreredza hupfumi akatorwa nenyika zhinji pasi rese akadzikisa kudzvanyirirwa kwezvirongwa zvepasi rose.
Nekudaro, kupokana pakati pekupa uye kudiwa kwehuwandu hwekufambisa kunokonzerwa nekusarudzika kwechimiro pakati pekugoverwa kwesimba rekufambisa uye kudiwa chaiko kucharamba kuripo gore rino zvichibva pakuti kururamisa kwekutakura kugona kusawirirana hakugone kupedzwa munguva pfupi.
2. Kubatanidzwa kwemaindasitiri uye kutora kuri kuwedzera
Mumakore maviri apfuura, kubatanidzwa uye kutora muindasitiri yezvekudyidzana kwenyika kwakakwidziridzwa zvakanyanya.Mabhizinesi madiki anoenderera mberi nekubatanidza, uye mabhizinesi makuru uye hofori vanosarudza mukana wekuwana, senge easystent boka kutora goblin logistics boka, Maersk kutora kwechiPutukezi e-commerce logistics bhizinesi Huub, zvichingodaro.Logistics zviwanikwa zvinoramba zvichiswedera pedyo nemusoro.
Kukwidziridzwa kweM & A pakati pemabhizinesi epasi rese ezvekugadzirisa zvinhu, kune rumwe rutivi, kunobva mukusagadzikana kunogona kuitika uye kumanikidza kunoshanda, uye indasitiri M & chiitiko chinenge chisingadzivisike;Nekune rimwe divi, nekuti mamwe mabhizinesi ari kushingaira kugadzirira kunyorwa, anofanirwa kuwedzera mitsara yechigadzirwa, kukwidziridza kugona kwavo sevhisi, kuwedzera kukwikwidza kwemusika uye kugadzirisa kugadzikana kwemasevhisi ekugadzirisa.Panguva imwecheteyo, nekuda kwedambudziko rekutengesa rakakonzerwa nedenda, rakatarisana nekupokana kwakakomba pakati pekupa uye kudiwa uye zvinhu zvepasirese zviri kunze kwekutonga, mabhizinesi anofanirwa kuvaka yakazvimirira uye inodzoreka yekugovera cheni.Pamusoro pezvo, kuwedzera kwakanyanya kwemapurofiti emabhizinesi ekufambisa epasi rose mumakore maviri apfuura kwakawedzerawo chivimbo chekuti mabhizinesi atange M & A.
Mushure memakore maviri eM & ehondo, gore rino M & A muindasitiri yezvekugadziriswa kwepasi rose ichatarisa zvakanyanya pakubatanidza kwakatwasuka kwekumusoro nekudzika kwerwizi kuvandudza kupikisa.Kune iyo indasitiri yepasi rose yezvinhu, kuda kwakanaka kwemabhizinesi, mari yakakwana uye zvinodikanwa zvinogoneka zvichaita kuti M & A yekubatanidza rive izwi rakakosha mukusimudzira indasitiri gore rino.
3. Investment mumichina inosimukira yakaramba ichikura
Kukanganiswa nedenda, matambudziko emabhizinesi epasi rose ekutakura zvinhu mukusimudzira bhizinesi, kuchengetedza kwevatengi, mutengo wevanhu, kudzoka kwemari uye zvichingodaro zvave kuwedzera mukurumbira.Naizvozvo, mamwe madiki, epakati nepakati uye madiki epasirese Logistics mabhizinesi akatanga kutsvaga shanduko, sekudzikisa mutengo uye nekuona shanduko nerubatsiro rwehunyanzvi hwedhijitari, kana kushandirapamwe nehofori dzeindasitiri nemabhizinesi epasirese logistics platform, kuitira kuti vawane simba rebhizinesi riri nani. .Digital tekinoroji senge e-commerce, Internet yezvinhu, cloud computing, data hombe, blockchain, 5g uye hungwaru hwekugadzira zvinopa mukana wekupfuura nemumatambudziko aya.
Iko kuwedzera kwekudyara uye kupa mari mumunda wepasi rose logistics digitization iri kubuda zvakare.Mushure mekusimudzira mumakore achangopfuura, mabhizinesi epasi rose edhijitari ari pamusoro weiyo yakakamurwa track akatsvakwa, huwandu hukuru hwemari muindasitiri hwave kubuda, uye capital zvishoma nezvishoma yakaungana kumusoro.Semuenzaniso, flexport, yakaberekerwa muSilicon Valley, ine mari yakazara yeUS $ 1.3 bhiriyoni mumakore asingasviki mashanu.Pamusoro pezvo, nekuda kwekukasira kweM & A uye kubatanidzwa muindasitiri yezvekudyidzana nedzimwe nyika, kushandiswa kwehunyanzvi huri kusimukira kwave imwe yenzira huru dzemabhizinesi kuvaka nekuchengetedza kukwikwidza kwavo kukuru.Naizvozvo, kushandiswa kwematekinoroji matsva muindasitiri kunogona kuramba kuchikura muna 2022.
4. Kurumidza kuvandudzwa kwegirinhi logistics
Mumakore achangopfuura, mamiriro ekunze epasi rose achinja zvakanyanya uye mamiriro ekunze akaipa agara achiitika.Kubva 1950, zvikonzero zvekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze pasi rose zvinonyanya kubva muzviitiko zvevanhu zvakaita sekuburitswa kwegasi regreenhouse, izvo zvinokonzerwa neCO ν zvinosvika pazvikamu zviviri muzvitatu.Kuti zvigadzirise kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze uye kuchengetedza zvakatipoteredza, hurumende dzenyika dzakasiyana-siyana dzakashanda nesimba uye dzakagadzira nhevedzano yezvibvumirano zvakakosha zvinomiririrwa neParis Agreement.
Seyakarongeka, yakakosha uye inotungamira indasitiri yekusimudzira hupfumi hwenyika, indasitiri yezvishandiso inotakura basa rakakosha rekuchengetedza simba uye kuderedza kabhoni.Sekureva kweshumo rakaburitswa naRoland Berger, indasitiri yekufambisa uye yekutakura ndiyo "inonyanya kubatsira" mukuburitswa kwepasi rose kabhoni dhaikisaidhi, inoverengera makumi maviri nerimwe muzana epasi rose carbon dioxide emissions.Parizvino, kukwidziridzwa kwegirinhi uye yakaderera-kabhoni shanduko yave kubvumirana kweiyo indasitiri yezvigadzirwa, uye iyo "kaviri kabhoni chinangwa" yavewo nyaya inopisa muindasitiri.
Hupfumi hukuru pasirese hwakaramba hwakadzamisa matanho akakosha semitengo yekabhoni, kabhoni tekinoroji uye kugadzirisa kwesimba kutenderedza "double carbon" zano.Semuenzaniso, hurumende yeAustria inoronga kuita "carbon neutrality / net zero emission" muna 2040;Hurumende yeChina inoronga kuita "carbon peak" muna 2030 uye "carbon neutrality / net zero emission" muna 2060. Kubva pane kuedza kwakaitwa nenyika dzakasiyana-siyana mukuita chinangwa che "double carbon" uye mafungiro akanaka eUnited States kudzoka. kuChibvumirano cheParis, gadziriso inogadziriswa yeindasitiri yezvekudyidzana nedzimwe nyika yakatenderedza "double carbon" chinangwa mumakore maviri achangopfuura ichaenderera mberi gore rino.Green Logistics yave nzira nyowani yemakwikwi emusika, uye nhanho yekudzikisa kuburitsa kabhoni uye kusimudzira kusimudzira kwegirinhi zvinhu muindastiri icharamba ichiwedzera.
Muchidimbu, panyaya yedenda rinodzokororwa, nguva dzechimbichimbi dzinoramba dzichienderera mberi uye nechikamu chekufambisa chine husimbe chekutakura zvinhu, indasitiri yezvekudyidzana nedzimwe nyika icharamba ichigadzirisa marongero ebhizinesi rayo uye gwara rekusimudzira zvinoenderana nemirawu uye nhungamiro dzehurumende.
Kupokana pakati pekupa uye kudiwa kwehuwandu hwekutakura, kubatanidzwa kweindasitiri uye kubatanidzwa, kudyara mune ari kusimukira matekinoroji uye girinhi kusimudzira kwe Logistics kuchave nekukanganisa mukusimudzira indasitiri yezvekudyidzana nedzimwe nyika.Mikana nematambudziko zvichagara muna 2022.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-08-2022