Kutakura kwegungwa kubva kuChina kuenda kuUK
Mangani nzira dzekufambisa dziripo kubva kuChina kuenda kuUK?
Yakazara Container Load (FCL)
FCL inoreva kana huwandu hwezvinhu zvako hwakakura zvekuti hunogona kuiswa mugaba rimwechete.Muchiitiko ichi, kutakura kunoverengwa pane FCL.Kutakurwa kweFCL kuchaiswa uye kuvharwa pakwakabva nemutengesi wako, wozotumirwa kwauri kuenda.
Kana zvasvika pakukura, kune marudzi matatu emidziyo 20 ft. (33 CBM), 40 ft. (66 CBM) uye 40 ft. high cube container (76 CBM).
Iyo 20 ft midziyo yakagadzirirwa kutakura huremu hwakadai semaminerari, simbi, michina, shuga, bepa, simende, nezvimwewo, nepo 40 ft. midziyo yakagadzirirwa kutakura mitoro inorema pane inorema, semuenzaniso, fenicha, mapaipi esimbi, zvimedu zvemapepa, donje, fodya, nezvimwe.
Ziva kuti kana zvinhu zveFCL zvasvika pachiteshi cheAmerica, zvinongounzwa nerori nekuda kwehukuru hwayo.
• Mhando Yekutumira - LCL/FCL
Zvisingasviki muContainer Load (LCL)
Kana huwandu hwezvinhu zvako huri hudiki uye huwandu hwayo huri pasi pe15CBM, mutakuri wezvinhu achakubatsira kutumira zvinhu zvako neLCL.Izvi zvinoita kuti vanopinda kunze vatumire zvinhu zvidiki zvekutakura, izvo zvisina vhoriyamu chaiyo kuita kuti Full Container Load ive sarudzo inoshanda.Izvi zvinoreva kuti kutakura kwako kunosanganiswa nemimwe mitoro yekutumira kunzvimbo imwe chete.
Kana zvinhu zveLCL zvasvika pazviteshi, zvinogona kuunzwa nerori kana nemakambani ekutaura nekuda kwehukuru hwazvo uye kuchinjika.LCL inoshandisa CBM (Cubic Meter) sechikamu chekuyera kuverenga mutengo wekutakura.
Air Freight kubva kuChina kuenda kuUK
• Zvigadzirwa zveMhepo
Kufambisa kwemhepo kwakakodzera kune zvinhu zvinokurumidza munguva, kana mutengo wechikwata wezvinhu wakakwira, asi huwandu hwezvinhu hudiki (300-500kg).
Nguva yekutumira yekutakura kwemhepo inomiririrwa nenguva inodiwa kubhukidza nzvimbo yekutumira, nguva yekubhururuka, uye nguva yekuendesa yemuno muUK.
Neiyi nzira yekufambisa, nguva yekuendesa uye mutengo zviri nyore kuchinjika kupfuura kutakura zvinhu zvemugungwa nekuti unogona kusarudza kusamira-mira kutumira kana masevhisi ekuchata, nenzira dzakasiyana dzendege.Kazhinji, vatakuri vekutakura zvinhu vane ruzivo vanopatsanura kutakura kwemhepo kubva kuChina kuenda kuUK kuita mapoka matatu:
a) Economic air freight: Nguva yekuendesa ndeye 6-16 mazuva, mutengo wehupfumi, wakakodzera zvinhu zvine nguva yakaderera zvinodiwa (hapana zvinhu zvine njodzi, zvakakura kana tembiricha-inodzorwa zvinhu).
b) Yakajairwa kutakura mhepo: nguva yekuendesa ndeye 3-8 mazuva, mutengo unonzwisisika, uye ipfupi nguva.
c) Emergency air freight: Nguva yekuendesa ndeye 4-5 mazuva, kukurumidza kukoshesa, inokodzera nguva inononoka zvinhu (zvinoparara).
Express Shipping kubva kuChina kuenda kuUK
Ungave sei nechokwadi chekuti kutumira kwako kunounzwa nenguva?
Dzimwe nguva nguva yekuendesa inogona kusiyana nezuva kana maviri, asi kazhinji inogara yakagadziriswa, uye hapana chinotakura zvinhu chinogona kupa kukurumidza kutumira kupfuura vamwe.
Heino rondedzero ine zvinhu zvaunogona kuita kudzivirira kunonoka kutumira kwako:
a.Iko kukosha kwetsika kunofanirwa kuenderana neinvoice yako yekutengesa uye bhiri rekutakura.Gara uine chokwadi chekuti ruzivo rwacho rwakarurama.)
b.Ita maodha ako maererano neFOB mazwi, uye ita shuwa kuti mupi wako anogadzirira magwaro ese nenguva (export clearance magwaro).
c.Usamirire kusvika zuva rekupedzisira zvinhu zvako zvagadzirira kutumirwa.Bvunza mutengesi wako kuti abate mutengesi wako mazuva mashoma zvisati zvaitika.)
d.Tenga bhondi yetsika neinokwana mwedzi mumwechete zvinhu zvisati zvasvika muUK port.
e.Gara uchikumbira iwe mutengesi, uye uve wakananga, kuti ushandise emhando yepamusoro kurongedza, kudzivirira zvinhu zvako kuti zvisazororwe zvakare zvisati zvatumirwa.
f.Kuti magwaro ako ekutumira apedzwe nenguva, gara uchibhadhara chiyero uye mutengo wekutakura nenguva.)
Iwe unogona zvakare kufunga kupatsanura kutumira kwako muzvikamu zviviri, kana uri kunonoka.Imwe chikamu (ngatitii 20%) inounzwa nemhepo, nepo imwe (80%) inotumirwa negungwa.Nekudaro, iwe unogona kuunganidza vhiki imwe chete mushure mekuita kwekugadzira kwapera.
Kuendesa kuAmazon UK
Nekuenderera mberi kusimuka kwebhizinesi re-e-commerce, kutumira kubva kuChina kuenda kuAmazon kuUK kwave kufarirwa zvakanyanya.Asi nzira iyi haisi nyore;chese chinongedzo chakanangana nepurofiti yebhizimusi rako reAmazon.
Ehe, iwe unogona kupa mutengesi wako kuti atumire zvinhu zvakananga kukero yako yeAmazon, inotaridzika yakapusa uye iri nyore, asi ivo vachazofanirawo kubata weChinese wekutakura zvinhu kuti atakure zvinhu zvako.Musiyano wepakati uriwo mubhadharo wakakura, uye paunobvunza nezve mamiriro ezvinhu zvako, ivo vanowanzopindura zvishoma nezvishoma.
Mune zvinotevera, isu tichanyanya kugovera izvo zvaunofanira kuziva paunosarudza kushandisa kutakura zvinhu, kana rudzi rwezvido zvaungavabvunza.
1. Inoda kunhonga kana kubatanidza zvinhu zvako
Kuti uite kuti zvive nyore sezvinobvira, wako wekutakura zvinhu achabata mutengesi wako, otora zvinhu zvacho kuimba yake yekuchengetera, uye okubatsira kuzvichengeta kusvika wazvida.Kunyangwe kana zvinhu zvako zvisiri pakero imwe chete, vanozozviunganidza zvakasiyana, vozozvitumira kwauri mupasuru yakabatana, inova sarudzo inochengetedza nguva uye inochengetedza basa.
2. Kuongororwa kwechigadzirwa / zvinhu
Paunenge uchiita bhizinesi reAmazon, mukurumbira wako uye wakasununguka kubva kune zvinokuvadza zvigadzirwa ndizvo zvakakosha.Paunenge uchitakura kubva kuChina kuenda kuUK iwe unozoda mumiriri wekutakura zvinhu kuti aite kuongorora kwekupedzisira kwezvinhu zvako (kuChina).Zvese zvinodikanwa zvinogona kuzadzikiswa, kubva pakuongororwa kwebhokisi rekunze, kune huwandu, mhando, uye kunyange zvigadzirwa zvemifananidzo kana zvimwe zvinodiwa.Naizvozvo, iwe unofanirwa kuchengetedza mutsara wakajeka wekutaurirana neanotakura zvinhu zvakanyanya sezvinobvira kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti zvigadzirwa zvako zvinounzwa kuAmazon centre zvakachengeteka uye nenguva.
3. Amazon kugadzirira masevhisi akadai sekunyora
Kana iwe uri mutsva e-commerce mutengesi, saka iwe unofanirwa kuvimba neakawedzerwa masevhisi ekutakura zvinhu nekuti zvigadzirwa zveAmazon zvinogara zvine mitemo yazvo.
Cargo agents vanowanzove nemakore echiitiko uye vanova nechokwadi chekuti chigadzirwa chako chinosangana nezvinodiwa neAmazon.Uye kuita gadziriro idzi pachine nguva, senge FNSKU kunyora, kurongedza, poly bagging, bubble kuputira, uye zvichingodaro, mudura reChinese, zvinochengetedza mitengo yako zvakanyanya.
4. Sarudza nzira yako yekutumira.
Iwe unofanirwa kusarudza nzira yekufambisa yezvinhu zvako zvichienderana nehuremu, saizi uye nguva yekuendesa.
Paunoenda kuAmazon kuUK, iwe unofanirwa kunzwisisa zvakanakira uye zvakaipira nzira yega yega yekufambisa, ingave mhepo, gungwa, kana kutaura, kana kurega wako wekutakura zvinhu akukurudzire kwauri, kuti usarasikirwe nemari uye. nguva inokosha.
Kubvumidzwa kwetsika uye magwaro akasiyana-siyana anogona kunzwika seakaomesesa, asi semutengesi weAmazon, unofanirwa kutarisisa kuvandudza bhizinesi rako reAmazon, uye nekupa mitoro iyi yekutumira kune yakavimbika yekuChina inotakura mitoro yekutakura kubva kuChina kuenda kuUK, ndiyo yakanyanya kunaka sarudzo!
